Microleakage Evaluation and Fracture Resistance of Pulpotomized Primary Molar Restored with Fiber-Reinforced Composite with and without Stainless-Steel Crown (In-Vitro Comparative Study)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Pedodontics and Oral Health Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine (Boys, Cairo), Al-Azhar University

2 Dental biomaterial department faculty of dental medicine Al Azhar university

Abstract

Abstract
Objectives: the objective of the current study was to assess the microleakage and fracture resistance of pulpotomized primary molars that were rebuilt with fiber-reinforced composite and either had or did not have a stainless-steel crown. subjects and methods: 96 carious primary molar teeth were categorized into four groups; the first group; primary molar teeth restored with fiber reinforced composite, the second group; primary molar teeth restored with fiber reinforced composite and stainless-steel crown, the third group; primary molar teeth restored with composite, the fourth group; primary molar teeth restored with composite and stainless-steel crown. Microleakage and fracture resistance were assessed. Results: lower microleakage values were recorded in teeth restored with stainless-steel crowns, and the higher microleakage values were recorded in teeth restored without stainless-steel crowns. the higher fracture resistance values were recorded in teeth restored with stainless-steel crowns, and the lower fracture resistance values were recorded in teeth restored without stainless-steel crowns. However, the teeth restored with fiber reinforced composite showed higher significant fracture resistance values when compared with the teeth restored with composite. Conclusion: SSC has received a high recommendation for primary molars that have undergone pulp treatment. FRC is advised in situations where parents have cosmetic concerns, provided that dental health is preserved.

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